Grower: Women Cooperativa Regional de Agricultores Orgánicos de la Sierra (RAOS)
Altitude: 1,100 - 1,700 masl
Variety: Bourbon, Catuai, Caturra, IHCAFE 90, and Lempira
Soil: Clay minerals
Region: La Paz, Marcala, Honduras
Process: Washed
This is our first lot from Cooperativa RAOS (Regional de Agricultores Orgánicos de la Sierra) which was formed in 2015. The first Women Coffee Producer lot from this group was in 2016/2017 and now includes 77 women producers.
One of the reasons the cooperative is determined to market its women members' coffee is that 60 percent of the women face gender-based legal issues with regards to the ownership of their land, as well as limitations to the credit they can receive to finance the harvest every year. In addition to the program premiums these women receive for this lot, Cooperativa RAOS has many very active educational support programs open to all members. Gender assemblies are held by female members in order to discuss the women's needs, as well as ways of increasing equity within the group and community.
"Gender equity means that women and men have the right to equal and fair access to the use, control, and benefits from the same goods and services of society, as well as to decision-making in the areas of social, economic, and social life, as well as politics." This is Cooperativa RAOS's mission statement with regards to gender, a philosophy that the organization supports through the development of training farms, as well as integrated farm-management programs, and in increasing access to these programs as well as organic-farming support to all members, including the female growers.
The farms grow primarily Catuai, Caturra, Typica, Bourbon, and Pacas, as well as IHCAFE 90. This lot selects from a majority of the heirloom varieties: Catuai, Caturra, Typica, and Bourbon.
While coffees from Honduras have tended to be a little unstable—especially for organically grown coffee—these growers have had good results. Climate, altitude, and the varieties being grown are all in everyone's favor, but ROAS stands apart through its attention to detail in processing: RAOS has a central processing station for wet- and dry-milling, which helps improve the consistency and the quality in the cup.
Fair Trade and organic-grown coffees from Honduras come from democratically run organizations of smallholder coffee growers. The average farm size for cooperative members is between 1.5–5 hectares. As there have historically been legal obstacles to women owning their own farms and/or becoming card-holding cooperative members, some of the producing associations with which we work have begun separating out women growers' coffee to sell separately, which comes with a gender-equity premium paid directly to the women.
Size - 112,090 sq km
Capital City - Tegucigalpa
Main Port City - Puerto Cortes
Population - 8,893,259 (July 2016)
Language/s Spoken - Spanish (official)
PRODUCER PROFILE
Population Involved in Coffee - 1.1 million in coffee sector (according to IHCAFE; total includes seasonal laborers during harvest, as well as extension services and other direct and indirect personnel)
Average Farm Size - 1.5–50 hectares
Bags Exported Annually - 6.1 million
Growing Regions - 15 of the country’s 18 Departments grow coffee, but among the most prominent areas are Agalta, Comayagua, Copan, Mentecillos, Opalca, El Paraiso
Common Varieties - Bourbon, Caturra, Catuai, IHCAFE 90, Lempira, Typica, some experimental varieties
Processing Method/s - Washed
Country-Specific Grading - SHG (Strictly High Grown); HG (High Grown); CS (Central Standard)
Bag Size - 69 kg
Type: Roasted Coffee